Nirmala Sitharaman takes charge as defence minister

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New Delhi, 7 September: Newly-appointed defence minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Thursday said her priority areas would be military preparedness, defence indigenisation, resolving long-pending issues and the welfare of soldiers. Sitharaman, 55, India’s first full-time woman defence minister, took charge of the key ministry in the presence of her predecessor Arun Jaitley. Indira Gandhi, as prime minister, had also held the portfolio.

A priest conducted prayers in the defence minister’s chamber before Sitharaman assumed charge. Her parents were present on the occasion. “My priority will definitely be armed forces’ preparedness. It is important that Indian armed forces receive all attention in terms of giving them every necessary endowment and equipment,” Sitharaman, who was commerce minister earlier, told reporters.

The armed forces have been pressing for enhancing overall capabilities in the face of aggressive posturing by China on the borders and the unhindered proxy war by Pakistan. She said resolving long-pending issues in consultation with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Union Cabinet and ensuring effective implementation of the ‘Make in India’ initiative would also be a focus area. The defence minister said there was need for “big play” of the Make in India initiative in overall defence capability and noted that it was very important for the government.

As defence minister, Sitharaman faces several challenges, including strengthening combat capabilities of the Army, Navy and the Air Force due to the changing regional security matrix and geo-political dynamics.

Besides, military modernisation programmes have been delayed due to administrative hurdles amongst other reasons.

The government has been focusing on domestic defence production and Sitharaman will also have to carry forward a number of big-ticket reform initiatives, including implementing the ambitious “strategic partnership” model with several countries like the United States and Russia.

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